Unraveling the Origins: What Was the First Point and Click Adventure Game?

Embark on a journey through the annals of gaming history as we unravel the enigma of the first-ever point and click adventure game. In the realm of video games, where stories and puzzles intertwine, point and click adventures stand out as a genre that has captivated the imagination of gamers for decades. But, what was the game that started it all? Delve into the labyrinth of gaming innovations and uncover the trailblazer that set the stage for a generation of interactive storytelling. Get ready to embark on an adventure that will unearth the roots of a genre that has left an indelible mark on the gaming world.

I. The Emergence of Point and Click Adventure Games

The Rise of Adventure Games in the Gaming Industry

The adventure game genre has its roots in text-based interactive fiction, which was popularized in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The first commercially successful adventure game was Colossal Cave Adventure, created by Will Crowther in 1976. It was a text-based game that utilized a simple command-line interface, where players navigated through a cave system by entering commands like “go north” or “take rock.”

Introduction to Point and Click Mechanics

The introduction of graphical user interfaces (GUI) in the late 1980s revolutionized the adventure game genre. One of the earliest examples of a point-and-click adventure game was Maniac Mansion created by Lucasfilm Games (now known as LucasArts) in 1987. The game used a user interface with a graphical map of the game world, where players could interact with objects and characters by clicking on them. This new mechanic made the game more accessible to a wider audience and paved the way for more complex and immersive adventure games.

The Impact of Technology Advancements on Game Design

The 1990s saw a significant advancement in computer technology, which led to the development of more sophisticated adventure games. The introduction of 3D graphics and audio in games like The Secret of Monkey Island (1990) and Sam & Max Hit the Road (1993) made the game worlds more immersive and interactive. The increased processing power also allowed for more complex puzzles and character animations, which added depth to the storytelling and gameplay.

Furthermore, the widespread adoption of the Internet and the growth of online gaming communities contributed to the popularity of adventure games. The ability to share solutions and tips with other players online facilitated the spread of knowledge and encouraged collaboration in solving puzzles.

Overall, the emergence of point-and-click adventure games in the 1980s marked a significant shift in the gaming industry, moving away from text-based interfaces and towards more immersive and interactive experiences. The continued advancements in technology have allowed for more complex and sophisticated adventure games, making them a staple of the gaming landscape.

A. The Birth of Adventure Games

In the early days of video games, players were introduced to a new genre that would captivate their imaginations and challenge their problem-solving skills: adventure games. These games were a departure from the arcade-style games that dominated the industry at the time, offering players a more immersive and interactive experience.

The first adventure games were text-based, requiring players to type commands into the computer to move the story forward. These games were heavily influenced by the concept of interactive fiction, which had been around since the late 1970s. Interactive fiction is a form of storytelling that allows the reader to make choices that affect the outcome of the story. This concept was adapted for video games, allowing players to explore virtual worlds and make decisions that affected the course of the game.

Despite their innovative gameplay, text-based adventure games had their limitations. The lack of graphics meant that players had to rely on text descriptions to visualize the world around them, which could be difficult for some players. Additionally, the reliance on text commands meant that the games could be slow-paced and difficult to navigate. However, despite these limitations, adventure games continued to evolve and improve over time, eventually leading to the development of the first point and click adventure game.

B. The Evolution of Game Interfaces

The evolution of game interfaces was a critical factor in the emergence of point and click adventure games. With the advent of personal computers in the 1970s, game developers began to experiment with graphical user interfaces (GUI) to make games more accessible and user-friendly. The first graphical adventure games were text-based and relied on the player typing commands to interact with the game world. However, the introduction of visual elements in adventure games transformed the genre and paved the way for point and click adventure games.

The Shift towards Graphical User Interfaces (GUI)

The first graphical user interface was developed by Xerox PARC in the 1970s, and it was inspired by the concept of a desktop metaphor. This interface allowed users to interact with the computer using a mouse and graphical icons, which was a significant departure from the command-line interfaces that were common at the time. The GUI revolutionized the way people interacted with computers and paved the way for the development of graphical adventure games.

The Introduction of Visual Elements in Adventure Games

The introduction of visual elements in adventure games marked a significant turning point in the genre’s history. Early text-based adventure games relied on descriptive text to immerse the player in the game world, but the addition of graphics allowed developers to create a more vivid and immersive experience. The first graphical adventure games, such as Adventure (1975) and Zork (1979), used simple graphics and text to create a compelling game world. However, the graphics were limited and could not convey the complexity of the game world.

The Rise of Graphical Adventure Games

The rise of graphical adventure games in the 1980s marked a significant turning point in the genre’s history. With the advent of more powerful computers and advancements in graphics technology, developers were able to create more sophisticated and immersive game worlds. The first point and click adventure game, Mystery House (1980), was developed by Sierra On-Line and featured simple graphics and text-based puzzles. However, the game’s innovative use of icons to represent objects and actions laid the groundwork for the development of the point and click interface. Other notable graphical adventure games of the era include King’s Quest (1984) and Maniac Mansion (1987), which further refined the point and click interface and set the stage for the genre’s future evolution.

II. The Pioneers of Point and Click Adventure Games

The origins of point and click adventure games can be traced back to the early developers who pioneered the genre and laid the foundation for its future success. Some of the most notable games that contributed to the development of the point and click genre include:

• Mystery House (1973)
• Colossal Cave Adventure (1976)
• Zork (1979)
• Maniac Mansion (1987)

These games, among others, showcased the potential of the point and click interface and provided inspiration for future developers to create more complex and engaging adventure games.

• Mystery House was one of the first games to use a point and click interface, allowing players to explore the game world and solve puzzles. The game’s success led to the development of similar games, which used the point and click interface to provide a more immersive and interactive experience for players.
• Colossal Cave Adventure was another early game that used a text-based interface to guide players through a virtual world. The game’s success led to the development of graphical adventure games, which used images and animations to create a more engaging experience for players.
• Zork was one of the first graphical adventure games and is often credited with popularizing the genre. The game’s use of puzzles and humor, as well as its immersive game world, helped to establish the formula for many subsequent adventure games.
• Maniac Mansion was one of the first games to use a more sophisticated scripting system, which allowed for more complex interactions between the player and the game world. The game’s use of multiple characters and branching storylines helped to create a more dynamic and replayable experience for players.

These pioneering games, and the developers who created them, set the stage for the development of the point and click adventure game genre, and their influence can still be felt in modern adventure games today.

A. Mystery House: The Groundbreaker

• The Significance of Mystery House in Adventure Gaming History

Mystery House, developed by Roberta and Ken Williams for their software company On-Line Systems, was released in 1980. This text adventure game, later considered a precursor to the point-and-click genre, was revolutionary in its time for several reasons. Its influence on the adventure gaming genre is undeniable, and its importance lies in its pioneering role in transitioning from text-based games to more immersive graphical experiences.

• The Revolutionary Use of Visuals and Point-and-Click Mechanics

Mystery House introduced the concept of a graphical environment in which players could explore and interact with objects using a point-and-click interface. The game’s visuals were rudimentary, consisting of simple line drawings and text, but the introduction of these elements marked a significant departure from earlier text-based adventure games. The innovative point-and-click mechanics allowed players to control their character’s actions by clicking on objects or locations within the game world, offering a more intuitive and user-friendly experience.

• The Impact of Mystery House on Future Game Development

Mystery House’s groundbreaking use of visuals and point-and-click mechanics set the stage for the development of a new generation of adventure games. Its success inspired other developers to create similar games, and many of the design elements that made Mystery House engaging and immersive became staples of the point-and-click adventure genre. As the popularity of these games grew, the technology used to create them advanced, leading to more sophisticated graphics, sound, and storytelling. The influence of Mystery House can be seen in countless subsequent adventure games, including those that have become classics in their own right, such as King’s Quest and Maniac Mansion.

Overall, Mystery House’s role as a pioneer in the development of point-and-click adventure games cannot be overstated. Its introduction of visuals and interactive mechanics laid the foundation for a new era of gaming that would captivate players for decades to come.

B. King’s Quest: Revolutionizing the Genre

• The innovative features introduced by King’s Quest
  • Graphical design: King’s Quest was one of the first games to use a combination of text and graphics to create a more immersive experience for players. This innovation helped to make adventure games more accessible to a wider audience, as the visual representation of the game world allowed players to better understand the environment and the story.
  • Interactive storytelling: King’s Quest also introduced a unique approach to storytelling, as it combined elements of puzzle-solving and exploration with a rich narrative. This allowed players to experience a more dynamic and interactive story, where their choices and actions had a direct impact on the outcome of the game.
• The integration of storytelling and puzzle-solving
  • Blending gameplay mechanics: King’s Quest was one of the first games to successfully integrate puzzle-solving and storytelling into a cohesive gameplay experience. This integration allowed players to explore the game world, interact with characters, and solve puzzles in a way that felt seamless and natural.
  • Creating a sense of progression: The combination of storytelling and puzzle-solving also helped to create a sense of progression in the game, as players were motivated to continue exploring and solving puzzles in order to advance the story and complete their quest.
• The lasting influence of King’s Quest on adventure games
  • Establishing a new genre: King’s Quest is often credited with helping to establish the point-and-click adventure game genre, as it set the standard for many of the games that followed in its footsteps. Its innovative features and engaging storytelling inspired a generation of developers to create their own adventure games, leading to the proliferation of the genre in the 1980s and 1990s.
  • Inspiring future classics: King’s Quest also served as a source of inspiration for many future classic adventure games, such as Sierra’s own “Quest for Glory” series and LucasArts’ “Monkey Island.” These games built on the foundation laid by King’s Quest, refining and expanding upon its gameplay mechanics and storytelling techniques.
  • Continuing legacy: Today, King’s Quest remains a beloved classic of the adventure game genre, and its influence can still be felt in modern games. Many developers have cited King’s Quest as an inspiration for their own games, and its spirit of exploration, storytelling, and puzzle-solving continues to resonate with players around the world.

III. LucasArts: A Game-Changing Era

The Dominance of LucasArts in the Point and Click Adventure Genre

LucasArts, a subsidiary of Lucasfilm, emerged as a prominent figure in the world of gaming during the late 1980s and early 1990s. The company, founded by George Lucas, was initially known for its work in the development of computer games based on popular movie franchises such as Star Wars and Indiana Jones. However, it was their original creations that truly made an impact on the gaming industry, solidifying their position as leaders in the point and click adventure genre.

The Iconic Games That Defined LucasArts’ Legacy

Throughout the 1990s, LucasArts released a series of critically acclaimed and commercially successful point and click adventure games that remain beloved classics to this day. Some of the most notable titles include:

1. “Maniac Mansion” (1987): This game was the first title developed by LucasArts and introduced the company’s signature style of humor and inventive puzzle design. It followed the story of a teenage rebel who must navigate a mad scientist’s mansion while avoiding his evil family members.
2. “The Secret of Monkey Island” (1990): This classic adventure game follows the journey of a young pirate named Guybrush Threepwood as he attempts to become the ultimate pirate by defeating the dreaded ghost pirate LeChuck. The game’s unique mix of action, puzzles, and humor set the standard for future LucasArts titles.
3. “Loom” (1990): This game was notable for its innovative use of a magical staff that allowed the player to manipulate time and space to solve puzzles. Although not as commercially successful as the other games mentioned here, it remains a cult classic and a testament to LucasArts’ willingness to experiment with new ideas.
4. “The Day of the Tentacle” (1993): This game follows the story of three college students who must travel back in time to prevent a madman from turning everyone into a tentacle-covered mutant. Its time-traveling mechanic and hilarious writing made it a fan favorite.
5. “Sam & Max: Hit the Road” (1993): This game featured the first appearance of the titular characters, a canine detective and his hyperkinetic rabbity thing sidekick. Their subsequent adventures would go on to become one of the most beloved series in the point and click genre.

LucasArts’ commitment to quality and innovation in the point and click adventure genre set the standard for other developers to follow. Their games continue to be celebrated for their wit, creativity, and timeless appeal.

A. Maniac Mansion: Setting the Stage

The Innovative Gameplay Mechanics of Maniac Mansion

• [ ] Puzzle-based gameplay
• [ ] Multiple character interactions
• [ ] Inventory management
• [ ] Parody and humor

The Multiple Character System and Branching Narrative

• [ ] Creating a diverse cast of characters
• [ ] Character development and backstory
• [ ] Dynamic relationships between characters
• [ ] The impact of player choices on story progression

The Influence of Maniac Mansion on Subsequent Games

• [ ] Shaping the future of point-and-click adventure games
• [ ] Inspiring a new generation of game developers
• [ ] Continuing to influence the genre today
• [ ] The lasting legacy of Maniac Mansion in gaming history

B. The Secret of Monkey Island: A Classic Adventure

• The witty humor and memorable characters of The Secret of Monkey Island
  • The comedic brilliance of Guybrush Threepwood, the unlikely hero
  • The endearing eccentricities of the supporting cast, such as the lovable but naive Governor LeChuck and the cunning, enigmatic Elaine Marley
  • The clever wordplay and puns that permeate the game’s dialogue and storyline
• The refined point and click interface and intuitive gameplay
  • The introduction of verbs, making the interface more user-friendly and accessible
  • The ability to combine items and use them in creative ways, leading to numerous puzzle solutions
  • The incorporation of a map system, allowing players to explore the game’s world more efficiently
• The enduring popularity and cult following of The Secret of Monkey Island
  • The game’s lasting impact on the point and click adventure genre
  • The numerous sequels and spin-offs that have continued the story of Guybrush Threepwood and his pirate adventures
  • The admiration of players and critics alike, cementing The Secret of Monkey Island as a timeless classic and a benchmark for the genre

IV. Sierra On-Line: A Trailblazer in Adventure Gaming

Sierra On-Line, founded in 1979 by Ken and Roberta Williams, played a pivotal role in the development of the point-and-click adventure game genre. This California-based company, which started as a software company specializing in educational and home productivity software, eventually shifted its focus to adventure games, creating some of the most memorable and influential titles in the genre.

Sierra On-Line’s Contributions to the Point-and-Click Genre

Sierra On-Line’s adventure games are credited with pioneering several features that would become hallmarks of the point-and-click genre. Some of these innovations include:

1. Text Parsers: While early adventure games like Colossal Cave Adventure and Zork relied on users typing simple commands, Sierra’s games introduced more complex text parsers. Players could type more natural language-based commands, like “take key” or “use object,” making the games more accessible and engaging.
2. Graphics and Animation: Sierra’s games featured detailed graphics and character animations, which added depth and immersion to the gaming experience. This visual storytelling allowed players to better understand the game world and interact with it more effectively.
3. Voice Acting and Sound Effects: Sierra’s games were among the first to incorporate voice acting and sound effects, further enhancing the player’s connection to the game world. The use of sound effects and voice acting provided additional context and made the experience more cinematic.

Notable Sierra Games that Pushed the Boundaries of Adventure Gaming

Sierra On-Line produced several games that significantly impacted the adventure game genre and gaming industry as a whole. Some of these notable titles include:

1. King’s Quest (1983): This series, created by Ken and Roberta Williams, is often credited with starting the adventure game genre. The first game followed the journey of King Graham and his family as they explored a fantastical world filled with magic, puzzles, and dangerous creatures. The series would go on to have several sequels, with each game expanding the genre’s possibilities.
2. Mystery House (1980): Released the same year as Colossal Cave Adventure, this game was one of the first graphical adventure games. Players took on the role of a detective investigating a mysterious murder at a mansion. The game’s visuals and simple yet effective puzzles made it an accessible entry point for new players.
3. Polar Bear Adventure (1985): This game, developed by Sierra’s marketing department, was intended as an educational title for children. However, it included many elements that would become staples of the point-and-click genre, such as graphics, animation, and text-based puzzles. The game’s success led to the development of more educational adventure games like The Wizard and the Princess and Miracle Mile.
4. Laura Bow: The House of Enchanted Rooms (1989): This game, designed by former Disney Imagineer and theme park designer Bob Davis, featured a female protagonist and a more intricate plot than previous Sierra adventure games. The game also included a unique feature called “Laura’s Journal,” where players could jot down clues and observations throughout the game, adding an extra layer of immersion.

In conclusion, Sierra On-Line played a significant role in the development of the point-and-click adventure game genre. Their innovative features, memorable characters, and immersive storytelling paved the way for future adventure games and left an indelible mark on the gaming industry.

A. Leisure Suit Larry in the Land of the Lounge Lizards: A Bold and Controversial Game

• The Adult-Themed Content and Risqué Humor of Leisure Suit Larry

Leisure Suit Larry in the Land of the Lounge Lizards, released in 1987, was a groundbreaking game that pushed the boundaries of what was considered acceptable in the gaming industry. Developed by Sierra On-Line, the game was the first installment in the eponymous series and featured a protagonist named Larry Laffer, a middle-aged man with a fondness for seducing women.

The game’s risqué humor and adult-themed content sparked controversy and debate among players and critics alike. The use of explicit language, sexual innuendos, and suggestive imagery in the game was considered daring and provocative at the time, and it garnered both praise and criticism from various quarters.

• The Use of Point and Click Mechanics to Enhance Gameplay

One of the key features of Leisure Suit Larry was its innovative use of point-and-click mechanics. The game employed a simple interface that allowed players to interact with the environment and characters by clicking on objects and using items in their inventory. This added a new dimension to adventure gaming, making it more accessible and user-friendly for players of all ages.

The game’s puzzles were designed to be challenging yet fair, requiring players to think creatively and explore the game world to progress through the story. The use of point-and-click mechanics made the game more immersive and engaging, allowing players to fully explore the game’s world and interact with its characters in a more dynamic way.

• The Impact and Legacy of Leisure Suit Larry

Leisure Suit Larry in the Land of the Lounge Lizards was a critical and commercial success, paving the way for the development of many more point-and-click adventure games in the years that followed. The game’s innovative use of humor and risqué content set a new standard for adventure gaming, inspiring many developers to push the boundaries of what was considered acceptable in the industry.

The game’s legacy can still be felt today, with many modern adventure games continuing to draw inspiration from the Leisure Suit Larry series. The character of Larry Laffer has become an iconic figure in gaming history, representing the adventurous spirit and playful humor that has come to define the genre.

Overall, Leisure Suit Larry in the Land of the Lounge Lizards was a groundbreaking game that changed the face of adventure gaming forever. Its use of point-and-click mechanics, adult-themed content, and risqué humor made it a controversial yet compelling game that captured the imagination of players worldwide.

B. Gabriel Knight: Sins of the Fathers: A Dark and Engaging Tale

• The immersive storytelling and atmospheric setting of Gabriel Knight
  • Set in New Orleans, the game transports players to a richly detailed world filled with mystery, intrigue, and the supernatural.
  • The narrative, written by acclaimed author Robert Goldstein, interweaves elements of horror, romance, and suspense to create a captivating experience for players.
  • The character development and dialogue contribute to a strong emotional connection between the player and the game’s characters, further enhancing the immersive experience.
• The integration of point and click puzzles and detective gameplay
  • Players take on the role of Gabriel Knight, a struggling writer and reluctant detective, as they solve a series of interconnected puzzles and investigate a string of ritualistic murders.
  • The game’s puzzles require players to collect and analyze clues, deduce connections, and use their wits to progress through the story.
  • The detective gameplay elements add a layer of challenge and depth to the game, encouraging players to think critically and use their observation skills.
• The critical acclaim and lasting impact of Gabriel Knight
  • Released in 1990, Gabriel Knight: Sins of the Fathers was a groundbreaking title that set the standard for point and click adventure games.
  • The game received widespread critical acclaim, with praise for its engaging story, well-developed characters, and challenging puzzles.
  • The success of Gabriel Knight: Sins of the Fathers solidified Sierra On-Line’s position as a leader in the adventure gaming genre and paved the way for future titles, such as King’s Quest and Laura Bow.
  • The game’s impact can still be felt today, as it continues to be celebrated by retro gaming enthusiasts and newcomers alike for its timeless storytelling and innovative gameplay.

V. The Legacy of Point and Click Adventure Games

The point and click adventure game genre has had a profound impact on the gaming industry, and its influence can still be felt today. In this section, we will explore the legacy of point and click adventure games, including their influence on the genre, the resurgence of the genre in recent years, and the enduring appeal and nostalgia associated with these games.

A. The Influence of Early Point and Click Games on the Genre as a Whole

The early point and click adventure games paved the way for the development of other genres, including puzzle games, interactive fiction, and even the modern adventure game. Many of the gameplay mechanics and design elements that are now commonplace in these genres can be traced back to the original point and click adventure games.

For example, the use of inventory puzzles, which require players to use items they have collected throughout the game to solve problems, was popularized by point and click adventure games. The use of branching storylines, where player choices can have a significant impact on the story, was also first introduced in these games.

Additionally, the use of character dialogue and character development, which are now common in many genres, was also pioneered in point and click adventure games. These games often featured well-written characters with distinct personalities and motivations, which helped to make them feel more like real people and less like mere game objects.

B. The Resurgence of Point and Click Adventure Games in Recent Years

In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in point and click adventure games. This has been driven in part by the success of retro-style games that pay homage to the classic point and click adventure games of the past.

Many of these modern games have updated the graphics and sound to take advantage of modern technology, while still retaining the gameplay mechanics and design elements that made the original games so popular.

This resurgence has also been driven by the growing popularity of mobile gaming, where point and click adventure games are particularly well-suited. The touch-based interface of mobile devices makes it easy for players to interact with the game world, and the short, self-contained nature of many point and click adventure games makes them ideal for short play sessions on the go.

C. The Enduring Appeal and Nostalgia Associated with Point and Click Adventure Games

Despite the passing of time, point and click adventure games continue to hold a special place in the hearts of many gamers. For many, these games are a nostalgic reminder of a simpler time when games were less complex and more focused on storytelling and exploration.

In addition to the nostalgia factor, point and click adventure games also offer a unique gameplay experience that is not found in many other genres. The emphasis on exploration, puzzle-solving, and character development creates a sense of immersion that can be difficult to find in other types of games.

Furthermore, the episodic nature of many point and click adventure games allows players to gradually become invested in the characters and storylines, creating a sense of emotional attachment that can be hard to come by in other genres.

A. Modern Point and Click Adventures

• Notable contemporary point and click games that pay homage to the classics
  • In recent years, a plethora of modern point and click adventure games have emerged, showcasing their appreciation for the classics that came before them.
  • These games often incorporate the nostalgic elements that made the originals so beloved, while simultaneously pushing the boundaries of gameplay mechanics and storytelling techniques.
• The evolution of gameplay mechanics and storytelling techniques
  • With the passage of time, the genre has witnessed a remarkable evolution in its gameplay mechanics and storytelling techniques.
  • For instance, some modern point and click adventures feature more intricate puzzles, complex narratives, and even branching storylines that offer players greater agency in shaping the course of the game.
• The continued relevance and appreciation of point and click adventures
  • Despite the ever-changing landscape of the gaming industry, point and click adventures have remained a relevant and beloved genre, attracting both veteran players and newcomers alike.
  • This enduring appeal can be attributed to the timeless appeal of their narrative-driven gameplay, as well as the sense of nostalgia they evoke for the golden age of adventure gaming.

B. The Impact on Game Design and Player Experience

• The influence of point and click games on game design principles
  • Emphasis on storytelling and character development
  • Integration of puzzles and challenges for player engagement
  • Utilization of exploration and discovery as key gameplay elements
• The importance of player agency and exploration in adventure games
  • Giving players the freedom to make choices and affect the outcome of the game
  • Encouraging experimentation and curiosity in gameplay
  • Fostering a sense of immersion and investment in the game world
• The role of point and click adventures in shaping the gaming landscape
  • Paving the way for the adventure game genre
  • Inspiring new styles of gameplay and storytelling
  • Continuing to influence modern games in terms of mechanics and design principles

FAQs

1. What is a point and click adventure game?

A point and click adventure game is a type of video game where the player interacts with the game world by clicking on objects and locations on the screen. The player typically has to solve puzzles and complete tasks in order to progress through the game.

2. When was the first point and click adventure game released?

The first point and click adventure game was released in 1978 and was called “Colossal Cave Adventure”. It was created by Will Crowther and Don Worthin, and was initially a text-based game that was played on a mainframe computer.

3. What was the first graphical point and click adventure game?

The first graphical point and click adventure game was called “Mystery House”, and was released in 1980. It was developed by Roberta and Ken Williams for the Apple II computer, and featured graphics, sound, and animation.

4. Who was the developer of the first point and click adventure game?

The first point and click adventure game was developed by Will Crowther and Don Worthin, and was called “Colossal Cave Adventure”. It was initially a text-based game that was played on a mainframe computer.

5. What was the significance of the first point and click adventure game?

The first point and click adventure game was significant because it introduced a new way of interacting with video games. Prior to this game, most video games were controlled with a joystick or keyboard buttons. The point and click interface of “Colossal Cave Adventure” was revolutionary, and paved the way for the development of many other popular point and click adventure games.

EFMS – History of Point and Click Adventures